Full text
PDF














Images in this article
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Amerio J. M., Serra A., Sargentini S., Pasargiklian E., Moneta E. Karyotype 45,X-46,XXr-46,XX in a girl affected by gonadal dysgenesis. Ann Genet. 1968 Dec;11(4):258–261. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Atkins L., Pant S. S., Hazard G. W., Ouellette E. M. Two cases with a C-group ring autosome. Ann Hum Genet. 1966 Jul;30(1):1–6. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-1809.1966.tb00001.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- BAIN A. D., GAULD I. K. Multiple congenital abnormalities associated with ring chromosome. Lancet. 1963 Aug 10;2(7302):304–305. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(63)90212-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Bain A. D., Gauld I. K., Farquhar J. W. A ring X chromosome in dwarfism. Lancet. 1965 Apr 10;1(7389):820–820. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(65)92992-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Bernard R., Stahl A., Giraud F., Hartung M., Brusquet Y. Encéphalopathie avec dysmorphie complexe et chromosome 17-18 en anneau. Ann Pediatr (Paris) 1966 Aug-Sep;13(8):525–529. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Bishop A. M., Blank C. E., Simpson K., Dewhurst C. J. An XO-X ring X chromosome mosaicism in an individual with normal secondary sexual development. J Med Genet. 1966 Jun;3(2):129–133. doi: 10.1136/jmg.3.2.129. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Butler L. J., France N. E., Jacoby N. M. An infant with multiple congenital anomalies and a ring chromosome in group C (X-6-12). J Med Genet. 1967 Dec;4(4):295–298. doi: 10.1136/jmg.4.4.295. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- COHEN M. M., SHAW M. W. EFFECTS OF MITOMYCIN C ON HUMAN CHROMOSOMES. J Cell Biol. 1964 Nov;23:386–395. doi: 10.1083/jcb.23.2.386. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Challacombe D. N., Taylor A. Monosomy for a G autosome. Arch Dis Child. 1969 Feb;44(233):113–119. doi: 10.1136/adc.44.233.113. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Comings D. E. The rationale for an ordered arrangement of chromatin in the interphase nucleus. Am J Hum Genet. 1968 Sep;20(5):440–460. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Cooke P., Gordon R. R. Cytological studies on a human ring chromosome. Ann Hum Genet. 1965 Nov;29(2):147–150. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-1809.1965.tb00510.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- DE GROUCHY J., LEVEQUE B., DEBAUCHEZ C., SALMON C., LAMY M., MARIE J. CHROMOSOME 17-18 EN ANNEAU ET MALFORMATIONS CONG'ENITALES CHEZ UNE FILLE. Ann Genet. 1964;7:17–23. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- De Grouchy J., Herrault A., Cohen-Solal J. Une observation de chromosome 18 en anneau (18r) Ann Genet. 1968 Mar;11(1):33–38. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Deminatti M., Maillard E., Fossati P., Bulteel M. F. A propos d'un cas de chromosome X en anneau. Ann Genet. 1968 Mar;11(1):56–58. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- FISHER G. W. RING CHROMOSOME MOSAICISM IN A SEVERELY SUBNORMAL CHILD WITH MULTIPLE CONGENITAL MALFORMATIONS. J Ment Defic Res. 1965 Mar;9:39–50. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2788.1965.tb00819.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- GROPP A., JUSSEN A., OFTERINGER K. MULTIPLE CONGENITAL ANOMALIES ASSOCIATED WITH A PARTIALLY RING-SHAPED CHROMOSOME PROBABLY DERIVED FROM CHROMOSOME NO. 18 IN MAN. Nature. 1964 May 23;202:829–830. doi: 10.1038/202829a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Gerald P. S., Warner S., Singer J. D., Corcoran P. A., Umansky I. A ring D chromosome and anomalous inheritance of haptoglobin type. J Pediatr. 1967 Feb;70(2):172–179. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(67)80411-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Gilgenkrantz S., Peters A., Streiff F. Etude d'un chromosome humain en anneau. C R Seances Soc Biol Fil. 1967;161(4):874–880. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Gripenberg U. The cytological behavior of a human ring-chromosome. Chromosoma. 1967;20(3):284–289. doi: 10.1007/BF00326186. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- HUSTINX T. W., STOELINGA G. B. A RING-X-CHROMOSOME IN PART OF THE SOMATIC CELLS OF A PATIENT WITH SOME CHARACTERISTICS OF THE TURNER SYNDROME. Genetica. 1964;35:1–14. doi: 10.1007/BF01804870. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- IYER V. N., SZYBALSKI W. A MOLECULAR MECHANISM OF MITOMYCIN ACTION: LINKING OF COMPLEMENTARY DNA STRANDS. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1963 Aug;50:355–362. doi: 10.1073/pnas.50.2.355. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- LUCAS M., KEMP N. H., ELLIS J. R., MARSHALL R. A SMALL AUTOSOMAL RING CHROMOSOME IN A FEMALE INFANT WITH CONGENITAL MALFORMATIONS. Ann Hum Genet. 1963 Nov;27:189–195. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-1809.1963.tb00212.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Lejeune J., Lafourcade J., Berger R., Cruveiller J., Rethoré M. O., Dutrillaux B., Abonyi D., Jérôme H. Le phénotype (Dr): etude de trois cas de chromosomes D en anneau. Ann Genet. 1968 Jun;11(2):79–87. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- McClintock B. A Correlation of Ring-Shaped Chromosomes with Variegation in Zea Mays. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1932 Dec;18(12):677–681. doi: 10.1073/pnas.18.12.677. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- McClintock B. The Production of Homozygous Deficient Tissues with Mutant Characteristics by Means of the Aberrant Mitotic Behavior of Ring-Shaped Chromosomes. Genetics. 1938 Jul;23(4):315–376. doi: 10.1093/genetics/23.4.315. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Morgan L V. A Closed X Chromosome in Drosophila Melanogaster. Genetics. 1933 May;18(3):250–283. doi: 10.1093/genetics/18.3.250. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Mukerjee D., Burdette W. J. Multiple congenital anomalies associated with a ring 3 chromosome and translocated 3/X chromosome. Nature. 1966 Oct 8;212(5058):153–155. doi: 10.1038/212153a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- NOWELL P. C. MITOTIC INHIBITION AND CHROMOSOME DAMAGE BY MITOMYCIN IN HUMAN LEUKOCYTE CULTURES. Exp Cell Res. 1964 Feb;33:445–449. doi: 10.1016/0014-4827(64)90008-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Neu R. L., Kajii T., Voorhess M. L., Gardner L. I. Triple (45,X-46,XXr-46,XX) mosaicism in a phenotypic female. J Pediatr. 1969 May;74(5):794–799. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(69)80146-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Nichols W. W., Aula P., Levan A., Heneen W., Norrby E. Radioautography with tritiated thymidine in measles and Sendai virus-induced chromosome pulverizations. J Cell Biol. 1967 Oct;35(1):257–262. doi: 10.1083/jcb.35.1.257. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- PFEIFFER R. A., BUECHNER T. ABSENCE OF LATE REPLICATION OF A HUMAN X-RING CHROMOSOME. Nature. 1964 Nov 21;204:804–805. doi: 10.1038/204804b0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Palmer C. G., Fareed N., Merritt A. D. Ring chromosome 18 in a patient with multiple anomalies. J Med Genet. 1967 Jun;4(2):117–123. doi: 10.1136/jmg.4.2.117. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Paolini P., Berger R., Rethoré M. O., Lafourcade J., Lejeune J. Sur un cas de chromosome X en anneau. Ann Genet. 1966 Jun;9(2):78–79. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Petit P., Poncelet R. Un nouveau cas de chromosome 18 en anneau (18 r) Ann Genet. 1967 Sep;10(3):134–137. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- REISMAN L. E., DARNELL A., MURPHY J. W. ABNORMALITIES WITH RING CHROMOSOME. Lancet. 1965 Aug 28;2(7409):445–445. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(65)90802-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- ROWLEY J., MULDAL S., LINDSTEN J., GILBERT C. W. H3-THYMIDINE UPTAKE BY A RING X CHROMOSOME IN A HUMAN FEMALE. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1964 May;51:779–786. doi: 10.1073/pnas.51.5.779. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Rohde R. A., Tompkins R. "Cri du Chat" due to a ring-B chromosome. Lancet. 1965 Nov 20;2(7421):1075–1076. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(65)90609-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- SHAW M. W., COHEN M. M. CHROMOSOME EXCHANGES IN HUMAN LEUKOCYTES INDUCED BY MITOMYCIN C. Genetics. 1965 Feb;51:181–190. doi: 10.1093/genetics/51.2.181. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- SMITH-WHITE S., PEACOCK W. J., TURNER B., DEN DULK G. M. A ring chromosome in man. Nature. 1963 Jan 5;197:102–103. doi: 10.1038/197102b0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Sandler L. The meiotic mechanics of ring chromosomes in female Drosophila melanogaster. Natl Cancer Inst Monogr. 1965 Dec;18:243–273. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Schwartz D. Evidence for Sister-Strand Crossing over in Maize. Genetics. 1953 May;38(3):251–260. doi: 10.1093/genetics/38.3.251. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Schwartz D. On the Stabilization of a Ring Chromosome in Maize. Genetics. 1958 Jan;43(1):86–91. doi: 10.1093/genetics/43.1.86. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Sinha A. K. Human ring chromosome syndromes. An "E" ring associated with an abnormal phenotype. Acta Genet Med Gemellol (Roma) 1968 Jul;17(3):487–494. doi: 10.1017/s1120962300012658. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Sparkes R. S., Carrel R. E., Wright S. W. Absent thumbs with a ring D2 chromosome: a new deletion syndrome. Am J Hum Genet. 1967 Sep;19(5):644–659. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Stoltz D. B., Stich H. F., Yohn D. S. Viruses and mammalian chromosomes. VII. The persistence of a chromosomal instability in regenerating, transplanted, and cultured neoplasms induced by human Adenovirus type 12 in Syrian hamsters. Cancer Res. 1967 Mar;27(3):587–598. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- TURNER B. CYTOGENETIC STUDIES IN MENTAL RETARDATION. Proc Aust Assoc Neurol. 1963 May;72:41–42. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- TURNER B., JENNINGS A. N., den DULK G. M., STAPLETON T. A self-perpetuating ring chromosome. Med J Aust. 1962 Jul 14;49(2):56–58. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Teplitz R. L., Miller D., Hansson K. M., Rundall T. S. A human ring D chromosome associated with multiple congenital abnormalities. J Pediatr. 1967 Jun;70(6):936–941. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(67)80266-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Varela M. A., Sternberg W. H. Ring chromosomes in two infants with congenital malformations. J Med Genet. 1969 Sep;6(3):334–341. doi: 10.1136/jmg.6.3.334. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Vig B. K., Kontras S. B., Paddock E. F., Samuels L. D. Daunomycin-induced chromosomal aberrations and the influence of arginine in modifying the effect of the drug. Mutat Res. 1968 Mar-Apr;5(2):279–287. doi: 10.1016/0027-5107(68)90026-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- WANG H. C., MELNYK J., McDONALD L. T., UCHIDA I. A., CARR D. H., GOLDBERG B. Ring chromosomes in human beings. Nature. 1962 Aug 18;195:733–734. doi: 10.1038/195733a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Weleber R. G., Hecht F., Giblett E. R. Ring-G chromosome, a new G-deletion syndrome? Am J Dis Child. 1968 Apr;115(4):489–493. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1968.02100010491015. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Wolf C. B., Peterson J. A., LoGrippo G. A., Weiss L. Ring 1 chromosome and dwarfism--a possible syndrome. J Pediatr. 1967 Nov;71(5):719–722. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(67)80211-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]