Table 2.
Adjusted crown formation time and extension in Macaca nemestrina
Shellis' | Known | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Spec. | Cusp | EDJ | Time | Rate | Time | Rate | Diff. | % Error |
1 | Metaconid | 4210 | 228 | 18.46 | 1841 | 22.88 | 44 | 23.91 |
2 | Protoconid | 4689 | 326 | 14.38 | 2201 | 21.31 | 106 | 48.18 |
3 | Paracone | 5470 | 427 | 12.81 | 295 | 18.54 | 132 | 44.75 |
Protocone | 5433 | 415 | 13.09 | 367 | 14.80 | 48 | 13.08 | |
4a | Metaconid | 4280 | 366 | 11.69 | 285 | 15.02 | 81 | 28.42 |
Protoconid | 6380 | 476 | 13.40 | 374 | 17.06 | 102 | 27.27 | |
4b | Paracone | 5445 | 502 | 10.85 | 287 | 18.97 | 215 | 74.91 |
Protocone | 6257 | 788 | 7.94 | 424 | 14.76 | 364 | 85.85 | |
Metacone | 5042 | 526 | 9.58 | 286 | 17.63 | 240 | 82.47 | |
Hypocone | 6268 | 609 | 10.29 | 426 | 14.71 | 183 | 42.96 | |
5 | Metaconid | 4596 | 335 | 13.72 | 318 | 14.45 | 17 | 5.34 |
Protoconid | 5603 | 466 | 12.02 | 378 | 14.82 | 88 | 23.28 | |
Entoconid | 3660 | 429 | 8.53 | 2332 | 15.71 | 196 | 84.12 | |
Hypoconid | 5091 | 447 | 11.39 | 399 | 12.76 | 48 | 12.03 |
Spec., specimen number as described in the text. Cusp, derived from first molars. EDJ, enamel–dentine junction length (µm), Shellis' values derived from the application of his formula using measurements from a minimum of four areas along the EDJ (see text for formula); Time, predicted formation time (days); Rate, average extension rate (µm day−1), determined by dividing EDJ by time. Known values derived from actual age at death, from which root formation was subtracted and prenatal time was added. Time, prenatal plus postnatal enamel formation (days); Rate, extension rate (µm day−1), determined by dividing EDJ by time. Diff., difference score, calculated by subtracting the actual crown formation time from the calculated formation time, % Error, difference score divided by the actual time × 100.
Incomplete crown.
Original estimate not adjusted due to lack of neonatal line.