Figure 5.
Nrf2-deficient mice show increased airway responsiveness to acetylcholine challenge. OVA-challenged Nrf2 + / + and Nrf2 − / − mice (third challenge) were challenged with acetylcholine aerosol by nebulization with an Aeroneb Pro-nebulizer (n = 7). Lung resistance and compliance were measured. The percent increase in elastance (E; panel C) and resistance (R; panel D) to acetylecholine challenge were significantly higher (*, P ≤ 0.05) in the Nrf2 − / − OVA mice when compared with Nrf2 + / + OVA mice and the respective saline-challenged mice. However, no significant difference in baseline elastance (A) and resistance (B) were observed in both the saline- and OVA-challenged Nrf2 + / + and Nrf2 − / − mice in the absence of acetylcholine challenge. Data are mean ± SEM.