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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Nov 15.
Published in final edited form as: Clin Infect Dis. 2009 Nov 15;49(10):1570–1578. doi: 10.1086/644772

Table 1. Baseline input parameters for a simulation study of the years of life lost due to suboptimal HIV care in the United States.

Variable Baseline input Source
 Age at seroconversion, mean years (SD) 33.0 (7.5) Multicenter AIDS Cohort Study [23]
 HIV RNA, mean log10 copies/ml (SD) 4.8 (0.6) Staszewski, et al. [63]
 CD4 count, mean cells/μl (SD) 534 (164) Walensky, et al. [33]
Antiretroviral regimens % suppressed at 48 weeks CD4 increase at 48 weeks (cells/μl) Source
1. Efavirenz + tenofovir DF + emtricitabine 84 190 Gallant, et al. [64]
2. Atazanavir/ritonavir + 2 NRTIs 71 110 Johnson, et al. [29]
3. Regimen 3* 66 121 Johnson, et al. [29]
4. Regimen 4* 65 (24 weeks) 102 (24 weeks) Grinsztejn, et al. [65]
5. Regimen 5* 40 (24 weeks) 121 Nelson, et al. [31]
Lalezari, et al. [66]
Discontinuation rates for ART White Black Hispanic
Women 5% 10% 14% Anastos, et al. [3]
Ahdieh-Grant, et al. [37]
Men 5% 5% 5% Li, et al. [9]
Variable Baseline input

CD4 count at ART initiation (%)

Subgroup Percent of cohort (%) ≥ 200 cells/μl 50 – 199 cells/μl < 50 cells/μl

Overall Total 100.0 57.9 22.6 19.5
Women 25.0 62.9 20.2 16.9
Men 75.0 56.3 23.4 20.3
Black Total 49.6 55.8 21.9 22.3
Women 16.9 61.3 20.8 17.9
Male 32.6 53.0 22.4 24.6
Hispanic Total 20.6 54.4 24.8 20.7
Women 4.3 63.0 19.4 17.6
Men 16.2 52.1 26.3 21.5
White Total 27.2 63.6 22.8 13.6
Women 3.5 70.6 19.0 10.4
Men 23.6 62.7 23.3 14.1

ART: antiretroviral therapy; SD: standard deviation; NRTI: nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor.

*

Regimen selection is based on results of genotype analysis.

CD4 count at time of seroconversion

Data from HIV Research Network [13].

Data do not sum to 100%, since 3% were identified as “Other” and excluded from the analysis.