Table 2.
Regions of activation in Experiment 2
Anatomical area | H | BA | X | Y | Z | max F |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Analytical > experiential > distraction | ||||||
Medial frontal gyrus, anterior cingulate (Figure 2A) | M | 10,32 | −5 | 45 | −4 | 3.64a |
Medial, superior frontal gyri (Figure 2B) | M | 9,10 | −4 | 57 | 21 | 3.88a |
Medial, superior frontal gyri (anterior cingulate) (Figure 2C) | M | 9,10 (32) | 0 | 51 | 12 | 14.00a |
Precuneus, cuneus, cingulate gyrus (Figure 3A) | M | 7,31,23 | −4 | −55 | 32 | 20.74a |
Experiential > analytical > distraction | ||||||
Cingulate gyrus (Figure 3B) | M | 23/24 | 0 | −21 | 34 | 11.79a |
Analytical = experiential > distraction | ||||||
Inferior frontal gyrus (precentral gyrus) | L | 45(47) | −46 | 23 | 7 | 3.08 |
Inferior frontal gyrus | L | 47 | −43 | 27 | −1 | 12.06 |
Middle, superior temporal gyri | L | 21,22 | −50 | −29 | −1 | 16.89 |
Superior temporal, supramarginal, angular gyrus | L | 39,22,40 | −53 | −54 | 26 | 16.22 |
Analytical = experiential = distraction | ||||||
Lingual gyrus | L | 18 (19) | −16 | −68 | −1 | 3.36b |
Distraction > experiential = analytical | ||||||
Parahippocampal gyrus (hippocampus) | L | 36,37 | −24 | −36 | −10 | 24.08 |
Parahippocampus (hippocampus), fusiform gyrus | R | 36(37) | 33 | −36 | −12 | 22.81 |
Distraction > experiential > analytical | ||||||
Middle, inferior frontal gyri | R | 46,45 | 49 | 29 | 16 | 15.25c |
Middle frontal gyrus | R | 9/6,44 | 38 | 14 | 32 | 3.91d |
Precentral gyrus, inferior frontal gyrus | R | 6,44 | 46 | 4 | 31 | 12.94d |
Inferior, middle temporal gyri, middle occipital gyrus | L | 37,19 | −47 | −56 | −7 | 23.30 |
Inferior, middle temporal gyri | R | 37,20 | 52 | −52 | −10 | 16.42c |
Middle temporal gyrus | L | 37(21) | −47 | −53 | 1 | 3.57e |
Inferior parietal lobule | L | 40 | −45 | −41 | 51 | 14.42 |
Superior parietal lobule | L | 7 | −18 | −68 | 52 | 11.78c |
Precuneus, superior parietal lobule | R | 7 | 27 | −60 | 51 | 13.35 |
Superior occipital gyrus | L | 19 | −38 | −81 | 23 | 16.10 |
Superior occipital gyrus | R | 19 | 38 | −78 | 25 | 12.58c |
Areas were identified via either a condition × time interaction (with a minimum of six contiguous voxels each significant at P < 1 × 10−21; Forman et al., 1995) or a group × condition × time (six contiguous voxels, P < 0.001) in an initial whole-brain ANOVA. For identified areas, planned contrasts were performed on percent signal change from Time 1 at Times 4, 5, 6 and 7 (see ‘Methods’ section). Headings refer to patterns for controls. Major anatomical regions and BA numbers are listed in descending order of approximate size, with areas of approximately equal size indicated by a slash (parentheses indicate a small extent relative to other areas listed). Different patterns for MDE group: aDiscussed in text;bA > E = D; cD > E = A; dD = E > A; eD = E = A. H, hemisphere; L, left; M, medial; R, right.