Table 1.
FDA Approved Treatments for MS and Immunoglobulin-Derived Therapeutics.
Brand Name | Chemical Name | Manufacturer/Distributor | Year of FDA Approval | Indication |
---|---|---|---|---|
Avonex | Interferon β-1a | Biogen Idec | 1996 | Treatment of relapsing forms of MS (once a week via intramuscular injection) |
Rebif | Interferon β-1a | Serono, Inc. | 2002 | Treatment of relapsing forms of MS (three times a week via subcutaneous injection) |
Betaseron | Interferon β-1b | Berlex Laboratories, Inc. | 1993 | Treatment of relapsing forms of MS (daily via subcutaneous injection) |
Copaxone | Glatiramer Acetate | TEVA Neuroscience, Inc. | 1996 | Treatment of relapsing remitting MS (daily via subcutaneous injection) |
Novantrone | Mitoxantrone | Serono, Inc. | 2000 | Treatment of worsening relapsing remitting, progressive relapsing, and secondary progressive MS (four time a year via intravenous infusion) |
Tysabri | Anit-VLA-4 mAb | Biogen Idec and Elan Pharmaceuticals | Withdrawn in Feb. 2005 (currently reapproved by the FDA) | Treatment of relapsing forms of MS (every four weeks via intravenous infusion) |
Orencia (abatacept) | CTLA-4 Ig | Bristol-Myers-Squibb | 2005 | Treatment of rheumatoid arthritis |
Rituxan (Rituximab) | Anti-CD20 mAb | Genentech | 1997 | Treatment of non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma, also used to treat rheumatoid arthritis |
The above table is a summary of compiled information by the National Multiple Sclerosis Society, for further information see www.nationalmssociety.org/treatments.asp.