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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Autism Res. 2011 Sep 8;5(1):13–20. doi: 10.1002/aur.226

Table 1.

Child and Parent Characteristics by Group Membership

Variable (N = # of families) MPX
N=39
SPX
N=22
DD
N=20
TYP
N=20
F or x2 (df) p

Mean # of total children in family (SD) 2.85 (.99) 2.18 (.79) 2.85 (1.6) 2.00** (.79) 4.15 <.01

Ascertained Child (# of children in family with ASD or DD) N=89 N=22 N=21 N=0

 Age (in months) 126.56 (49.96) 114.64 (9.23) 112.19 (8.95) 119.30 (4.54) 1.15 (3,148) n.s.

 Gender (% female) 19% 9% 38% 5% 9.11 (3) <.05

 Race (% Caucasian) 80% 55% 62% 80% 36.84 (18) <.05

 Full Scale IQ 77.96 (26.34) 78.55 (24.38) 65.71 (21.97) 118.55* (11.19) 20.09 (3,126) <.05

Parent (# of participants) N=39 N=22 N=20 N=20

 Age (in months) 498.26 (78.02) 508.09 (61.07) 508.55 (58.67) 514.80 (50.56) .27 (3,92) n.s.

 Gender (% female) 41% 73% 85% 100% 25.5 (3) <.001

 Race 80% 55% 62% 80% 36.84 (18) <.05

 Parent’s Education Level: 11.2 (11) n.s.
  Up to some college 55% 30% 51% 33%
  College degree 39% 50% 44% 66%
  Graduate degree 6% 20% 5% 0%

MPX = multiplex ASD family; SPX = simplex ASD family; DD = developmental disability, not ASD family; TYP = neurotypical family

TYP significantly differs from other three groups.

**

TYP significantly differs only from MPX group.