Ischaemic cerebrovascular disease |
Sickle cell disease |
Right to left cardiac shunts |
Intra and extra-cranial arterial steno-occlusive disease |
Arteriovenous malformations and fistulas |
Peri-procedural/operative |
Cerebral thrombolysis in acute stroke |
Carotid endarterectomy |
Carotid angioplasty and stenting |
Coronary artery bypass surgery |
Coronary angioplasty |
Prosthetic heart valves |
Neurological/Neurosurgical intensive care |
Vasospasm after subarachnoid haemorrhage |
Raised intracranial pressure |
Head injury |
Cerebral circulatory arrest and brain death |
Intracerebral aneurysm and parenchymal hematoma detection |
Others |
Pharmacologic vasomotor testing |
Cerebral pressure autoregulation |
Liver failure/Hepatic encephalopathy |
Preeclampsia |