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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Sep 17.
Published in final edited form as: Radiology. 2016 Nov 22;283(1):168–177. doi: 10.1148/radiol.2016160646

Table 2.

Baseline circulating tumor cells (CTC) count, prostate specific antigen (PSA) and characteristics of the bone metastases assessed by whole body diffusion weighted imaging (WB-DWI) with the different delineation techniques in responders and non-responder patients.

Q1: 1st quartile, Q3: 3rd quartile

Responders Non-responders Mann-Whitney p-value
N Median (Q1, Q3) Min, max N Median (Q1, Q3) Min, max
Clinical characteristics
CTC (number/7.5ml) 6 63 (8, 102) 3, 105 15 46 (8, 104) 6, 187 0.845
PSA (ng/ml) 6 868 (34, 1847) 28, 2949 15 381 (146, 456) 19, 1505 0.350
Axial skeleton DWI signal abnormality
Volume (L) 6 0.83 (0.17, 1.01) 0.16, 1.31 15 0.44 (0.16, 0.79) 0.01, 1.07 0.243
Median ADC (x10-6 mm2/s) 6 847 (775, 921) 693, 1121 15 748 (726, 915) 684, 1023 0.312
Up to 5 target lesions
Volume (L) 6 0.05 (0.04, 0.06) 0.04, 0.09 15 0.05 (0.02, 0.12) 0.01, 0.52 0.876
Median ADC (x10-6 mm2/s) 6 859 (814, 900) 606, 1712 15 737 (695, 865) 624, 1017 0.312
Central slice 5 target lesions
Diameter (mm) 2 15.3 (14.3, 16.3) 14.3, 16.3 7 11.6 (7.5, 13.1) 2.8, 20.2 0.143
Median ADC (x10-6 mm2/s) 6 941 (867, 1002) 555, 1263 15 743 (673, 852) 575, 1083 0.073
Entire axial skeleton
Median ADC (x10-6 mm2/s) 6 808 (650, 1093) 614, 1182 15 805 (751, 1002) 722, 1039 0.938