Abstract
Mutants of bacteriophage ϕX174 have been isolated that are less dense than wild-type ϕX particles in CsCl. When mutant viral (+) strand DNA and wild-type complementary (-) strand DNA are hybridized, the resulting duplex molecules have single-stranded loops characteristic of wild-type-deletion heteroduplexes. The mutant bacteriophages fail to complement ϕX amber mutants in cistron E. We conclude that the mutant viruses have deleted approximately 7% of the ϕX genome in the region of cistron E.
Keywords: electron microscopy, DNA heteroduplex, density gradient centrifugation, polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis
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